Week 9: Health and Hygiene (Part 3): Food & Environmental Hygiene
💡 Teacher's Overview & Guide
- Subject: Physical and Health Education (PHE)
- Class: Primary 2 | Term: 2nd Term (Week 9)
- Duration: 40 Minutes
- Instructional Materials: Fresh fruits/vegetables, food storage containers, trash bin, food safety charts.
Behavioral Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Explain food hygiene as keeping food clean and safe to eat.
- List essential food safety rules (washing hands, washing fruits, covering food).
- Explain why food that falls on the floor must never be eaten.
Presentation Steps
- Concept: Explain that dirty food contains hidden germs that cause stomach aches and vomiting.
- Safety Rules: Wash hands before eating, wash fruits/vegetables with clean water, eat well-cooked food, cover food from flies.
- Ground Food Rule: Warn pupils that germs stick instantly to food dropped on the ground.
- Activity: Demonstrate proper fruit washing with clean water before eating.
📝 Board Note for Pupils
2ND TERM - WEEK 9: FOOD & ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE
1. Food Hygiene: Keeping food clean and protected from dirt and germs before eating.
2. Rules for Safe Food:
- Wash hands before eating or handling food.
- Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly with clean water.
- Eat well-cooked food and keep food covered.
- NEVER eat food that has fallen on the ground!
3. Importance: Prevents stomach pain, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Evaluation & Assessment
- Mention two things you must do before eating raw fruits.
- Why should you never eat food that falls on the ground?
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