Week 3: The Senses (Part 3) – Sense of Smell and Taste
💡 Teacher's Overview & Guide
- Subject: Basic Science and Technology
- Class: Primary 2
- Term: First Term, Week 3
- Duration: 40 Minutes
- Instructional Materials: Orange slices, sugar water, lime juice, a bit of salt, mild scented flowers.
- Textbook Guide: Turn to the "Smell and Taste" page in the approved textbook.
Teacher's Note: Safety Warning: Firmly instruct pupils never to put unknown liquids or substances in their mouths or noses.
Behavioral Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Identify the nose as the organ for smell and the tongue as the organ for taste.
- Classify nice smells, bad smells, and distinct tastes.
- State why tasting unknown items can be dangerous.
Presentation Steps
- Introduction to Smell: Spray air freshener. Explain that we use our nose to smell things.
- Good vs. Bad Smells: Give examples (flowers/food vs. rubbish/smoke). Smell helps us know if food is good or spoiled.
- Introduction to Taste: Explain that our tongue is responsible for the sense of taste.
- The Four Basic Tastes: Teach the four tastes: Sweet, Sour, Bitter, and Salty.
- Class Activity: Blindfold a volunteer to identify foods by smell and taste using safe items like oranges and sugar.
📝 Short Board Note for Pupils
WEEK 3
TOPIC: THE SENSES (PART 3) - SMELL AND TASTE
1. We use our nose to smell things around us.
2. There are nice smells (flowers, food) and bad smells (rubbish, smoke).
3. We use our tongue to taste different things.
The four (4) basic tastes are:
- Sweet (Sugar, honey)
- Sour (Lime, green mango)
- Bitter (Bitterleaf, medicine)
- Salty (Kitchen salt)
Safety Rule: Never taste or smell unknown things because they can harm you.
Evaluation & Assessment
- What do we use to taste our food?
- Name two things that have a bad smell.
- Why must we never taste chemical liquids we find in a bottle?
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